Lewis and Clark
in the Pacific Northwest

November 1st Friday 1805

Sore and weak Eyes are common, maney have lost their Sight entirely

They have all flat heads in this quarter
Clark

November 2nd Saturday 1805

river here about 2 1/2 miles wide.

The ebb tide rose here about 9 Inches,
Clark

November 3rd Sunday 1805

The Fog So thick this morning that we could not See a man 50 Steps off...

extensive low country on each Side thickly timbered.
Clark

November 4th Monday 1805

he gave us a roundish roots about the Size of a Small Irish potato

dureing the time we were at dinner those fellows Stold my pipe Tomahawk
Clark

November 5th Tuesday 1805

We are all wet Cold and disagreeable rain Continues & encreases

In my walk of to Day I saw 17 Striped Snakes I killed a grouse
Clark

November 6th Wednesday 1805

one of the Indians Spoke a fiew words of english

dried our bedding and Kill the flees,
Clark

November 7th Thursday 1805

we with dificuelty found a place Clear of the tide and Sufficiently large to lie on

Great joy in camp we are in view of the Ocian this great Pacific Octean which we have been So long anxious to See.
Clark

November 8th Friday 1805

we are all wet and disagreeable, as we have been Continually for Severl. days past,

The Seas roled and tossed the Canoes in Such a manner this evening that Several of our party were Sea Sick.
Clark

November 9th Saturday 1805

our camp entirely under water dureing the hight of the tide,

The water of the river being too Salt to use we are oblidged to make use of rain water-
Clark

November 10th Sunday 1805

we got a Safe place for our Stores and formed a Campment on Drift logs

nothing to eate but dried fish pounded which we brought from the falls.
Clark

November 11th Monday 1805

a hard rain all the last night we again get wet

the trees we camped on was all on flote for about 2 hours from 3 untill 5 oClock P M,
Clark

November 12th Tuesday 1805

their robes & leather Clothes are rotten from being Continually wet,

It would be distressing to See our Situation , all wet and colde our bedding also wet,
Clark

November 13th Wednesday 1805

we are in a Cove & the Mountains verry high & Pine Spruce verry high & thick

I saw a Small red Berry which grows on a Stem of about 6 or 8 Inches from the Ground, the taste insipid.
Clark

November 14th Thursday 1805

Capt. Lewis is object is also to find a Small Bay as laid down by Vancouver

if we have Cold weather before we Can kill & Dress Skins for Clothing the bulk of the party will Suffer verry much.
Clark

November 15th Friday 1805

The Indians Speake a Different language The Call themselves Chin nooks,

our men all Comfortable in their Camps which they have made of boards from the old Village above.
Clark

November 16th Satturday 1805

one man Sick with a violent Cold, Caught by lying in his wet Clothes, Several nights

our hunters and fowlers killd 2 Deer 1 Crane & 2 ducks,
Clark

November 17th Sunday 1805

the name of the nation is Chin-nook and is noumerous live principally on fish roots a fiew Elk and fowls.

Capt Lewis returned haveing travesed Haleys Bay to Cape Disapointment
Clark

November 18th Monday 1805

Those hills are founded on rocks & waves brake with great fury against them,

men appear much Satisfied with their trip beholding with estonishment the high waves dashing against the rocks & this emence ocian
Clark

November 19th Tuesday 1805

after takeing a Sumptious brackfast of Venison which was rosted on Stiks exposed to the fire, I proceeded on

I proceeded on the Sandsy Coast 4 miles, and marked my name on a Small pine, the Day of the month & year, &c.
Clark

Wednesday November the 20th 1805

I was overtaken by three Indians one of them gave me Some dried Sturgeon and a fiew wappato roots,

found maney of the Chin nooks with Capt. Lewis of whome there was 2 Cheifs Com com mo ly & Chil-lar-la-wil
Clark

November 21st Thursday 1805

The nation on the opposit Side is Small & Called Clap-sott,

we gave to the men each a pece of ribin
Clark

Friday November 22nd 1805

O! how horriable is the day waves brakeing with great violence against the Shore

those roots are equal to the Irish potato, and is a tolerable Substitute for bread
Clark

November 23rd Saturday 1805

I marked my name the Day & year on a Alder tree,

This nation is the remains of a large nation destroyed by the Small pox or Some other
Clark

Sunday November 24th 1805.

Janey in favour of a place where there is plenty of Potas.

The Elk being an animal much larger than Deer, easier to kiled better meat
Clark

November 25th Munday 1805

Several Indians Came up from below, we loaded and Set out up the river,

The Swells too high to cross the river, agreeabley to our wish
Clark

November 26th Tuesday 1805

they ask emence prices for what they have to Sel Blue Beeds is their great trade

they are fond of Clothes or blankits of Blue red or brown
Clark

Wednesday 27th November 1805

one Canoe Split before we Got her out of the Water 2 feet-

The water at our Camp Salt that above the isthmus fresh and fine-
Clark

November28th Thursday 1805

the pieces of Sales & tents So full of holes & rotten that they will not keep any thing dry,

O! how disagreeable is our Situation dureing this dreadfull weather.
Clark

November 29th 1805.

send out the hunters they killed 4. deer 2 brant a goos and seven ducks,
Lewis

all the others engaged drying their leather before the fire, and prepareing it for use-
Clark

November 30th 1805.

I derect that in future that the party mix the pounded fish with fresh water-

my hunters killed three Hawks, which we found fat and delicious, they Saw 3 Elk
Clark